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Annals of Organizational Culture, Leadership and External Engagement Journal

2023 Volume 4

Examining the Influence of Servant Leadership on Perceived Organizational Support across Industrial and Educational Contexts


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  1. Department of Business and Society, Business School, University of Brighton, Brighton, United Kingdom.
  2. Department of Organisational Behaviour, Trinity Business School, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
  3. Department of Organisation Studies, School of Social Sciences, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Abstract

This study examines the effect of servant leadership on employees’ perceived organizational support within manufacturing industries and educational institutions in the Indian setting. Servant leadership served as the independent variable, while perceived organizational support functioned as the dependent variable. Data were gathered from full-time employees who evaluated the servant leadership behaviors of managers, engineers, officers, and teaching faculty, along with their perceptions of organizational support. The servant leadership instrument consisted of 23 items across 5 dimensions, whereas the perceived organizational support scale comprised 16 items. The final survey was conducted using a convenience sampling method, including 307 respondents from manufacturing industries and 324 respondents from educational institutions, applying a non-probability sampling technique. Empirical analysis was performed using SPSS version 22.0. Construct validity was assessed through confirmatory factor analysis (CFA > 0.5), yielding a value of 0.9, while reliability and sample adequacy (>0.6) also demonstrated a high value of 0.9. Independent sample t-tests indicated that hypotheses 1 and 2 related to servant leadership and perceived organizational support among employees of both sectors were comparable. Furthermore, hypothesis 3, tested using multiple linear regression analysis, confirmed a strong association between servant leadership and perceived organizational support among employees in manufacturing industries and educational institutions. The findings reveal that employees in both sectors strongly experience servant leadership and perceive substantial organizational support. Moreover, the results confirm a robust relationship between servant leadership and perceived organizational support among employees in manufacturing industries and educational institutions.


How to cite this article
Vancouver
Robertson EL, Green TJ, Richards PA, Mitchell SJ, Collins AP. Examining the Influence of Servant Leadership on Perceived Organizational Support across Industrial and Educational Contexts. Ann Organ Cult Leadersh Extern Engagem J. 2023;4:202-12. https://doi.org/10.51847/ddlFEke5bk
APA
Robertson, E. L., Green, T. J., Richards, P. A., Mitchell, S. J., & Collins, A. P. (2023). Examining the Influence of Servant Leadership on Perceived Organizational Support across Industrial and Educational Contexts. Annals of Organizational Culture, Leadership and External Engagement Journal, 4, 202-212. https://doi.org/10.51847/ddlFEke5bk

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