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Annals of Organizational Culture, Leadership and External Engagement Journal

Volume 5, Issue 2 (2024)

The Influence of Diversity-Focused Leadership on Employee Advocacy in Selected Indian Fortune Companies: The Mediating Roles of Symmetrical Internal Communication and Work Engagement
Downloads: 24
Views: 426
Written by Olivia Grant   Published in Vol 5 Issue 2, 2024
With the rise of globalization, evolving labor-market demographics, and rapid organizational changes, the need for diversity-oriented leadership (DOL) has grown to better recognize individuals from diverse backgrounds and address associated organizational challenges. This research examines how DOL influences employees’ advocative behaviors in selected companies, framed through the lens of social exchange theory. Additionally, it explores the mediating roles of symmetrical internal communication

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How Leader Humility Influences Organizational Citizenship Behavior through Job Satisfaction and Employee Engagement
Downloads: 33
Views: 696
Written by Jacob Mitchell   Published in Vol 5 Issue 2, 2024
This study investigated the relationship between leader humility (LH) and organizational citizenship behavior (OCB), considering the mediating effects of job satisfaction (JS) and employee engagement (EE) among staff at a public university in Ghana. Employing a cross-sectional design, data were collected from 246 participants selected through stratified sampling using a structured questionnaire, and hypotheses were tested via structural equation modeling. Findings revealed that LH is positively

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Voluntary vs. Mandatory Non-Financial Reporting in Spanish Listed Companies: Evidence from the IBEX 35
Downloads: 28
Views: 424
Written by Eleni K. Markou   Published in Vol 5 Issue 2, 2024
Large corporations have traditionally prepared and verified non-financial information on a voluntary basis. In Spain, following the enactment of Law 11/2018, this practice became mandatory. These regulatory changes prompted an investigation into how prior voluntary practices were altered and whether a relationship exists between the auditing firm and the assurance provider. The research sample consists of companies listed on the IBEX 35 in 2018, analyzing both the first year of mandatory complia

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Digital Transformation in Real Estate: A Qualitative Study of PropTech Brokerage Models in Spain
Downloads: 31
Views: 456
Written by Laura M. Sánchez   Published in Vol 5 Issue 2, 2024
The emergence of highly technological and scalable companies has initiated a significant transformation in the traditionally conservative and slow-to-innovate real estate sector. This study aims to analyze and characterize the business models of PropTech online brokerage firms in Spain, particularly in the residential sales market, while using the traditional agency model as a benchmark. The research involved nine semi-structured interviews with CEOs and managers from six PropTech online real es

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Enhancing Employee Work Effort in SMEs through Non-Financial Motivation Tools
Downloads: 28
Views: 501
Written by Aino K. Laine   Published in Vol 5 Issue 2, 2024
This study examines the identification of non-financial motivational instruments applied in SMEs and their influence on employee work effort and productivity. The research involved 223 participants from small and medium-sized enterprises in the Czech Republic. Findings revealed that SME employees now demand non-financial motivational tools more intensively than in the previous year; however, enterprise management is largely unaware of this need. The results suggest that if SMEs recognized the im

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Resistance to Change as a Mediator between Organizational Development and Effectiveness in Higher Education Institutions
Downloads: 27
Views: 495
Written by Thomas Berger   Published in Vol 5 Issue 2, 2024
This research seeks to examine how organizational development influences organizational effectiveness within Jordanian universities, with resistance to change acting as an intervening variable. A descriptive–analytical approach was adopted to capture participants’ viewpoints. Accordingly, a survey instrument was developed and administered to members of the academic staff at Jordanian universities. The study sample included (436) faculty members. The findings indicate that continuous development

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Enhancing Researchers' Scientific Performance: The Moderating Roles of Motivation and Opportunity in the Human Capital Relationship through AMO Theory
Downloads: 27
Views: 569
Written by Nadine F. Laurent   Published in Vol 5 Issue 2, 2024
This study investigates empirically how the interplay of motivation and available opportunities strengthens the link between a researcher’s human capital and their personal scientific output. Drawing on recent research in strategic human capital and the abilities-motivation-opportunity (AMO) framework, we employ a combined quantitative and qualitative approach to uncover the key determinants of individual scientific performance. Regression analysis of a dataset of 471 Spanish academic researcher

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Influencer Marketing in Saudi Arabia: The Roles of Social Advocacy, Trustworthiness, and Perceived Effectiveness in Shaping Consumer Purchase Intention
Downloads: 20
Views: 578
Written by Olivia M. Harris   Published in Vol 5 Issue 2, 2024
Marketing influencers have a notable impact on consumers’ buying intentions. This study investigates social advocacy, credibility, and perceived effectiveness of marketing influencers as predictors of purchase intention from a sociocultural viewpoint. The research is among the early studies in this area and adds value by clarifying how social advocacy, trustworthiness, and perceived effectiveness contribute to shaping the purchase intentions of Saudi consumers. Data were gathered using a conveni

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Effectiveness of Leadership Communication Programs in Healthcare Settings
Downloads: 29
Views: 121
Written by Hiroshi Tanaka   Published in Vol 5 Issue 2, 2024
Strong leadership communication is crucial in healthcare settings, especially for mid-level managers who connect frontline employees with senior institutional leaders. Even though it is highly important, leadership communication training is often insufficient in healthcare education programs. This descriptive analysis examined the rollout and outcomes of a well-organized leadership communication initiative designed to improve mid-level managers’ communication, psychological safety, and team dyna

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Towards a Theory of Individual Orchestration Competence in Innovation Ecosystems
Downloads: 23
Views: 178
Written by Ravi Kumar   Published in Vol 5 Issue 2, 2024
This paper seeks to conceptualize individual orchestration competence and determine its core attributes relevant to the coordination of innovation ecosystems. A structured literature review was undertaken covering the period 2006–2024, with adopted as the central theoretical and conceptual lens. The review drew on Scopus and Web of Science databases, complemented by seminal publications, books, journal articles, and reference lists of the selected studies. The study underscores the importance of

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Governance and Leadership Constraints in District Health Systems: A Qualitative Study from South Africa
Downloads: 31
Views: 180
Written by Lucas Meyer   Published in Vol 5 Issue 2, 2024
The present study set out to pinpoint and investigate the leadership obstacles that prevent the effective provision of high-quality healthcare in two district municipalities located in the North West Province of South Africa. A qualitative phenomenological approach was applied. Senior healthcare managers were deliberately chosen from the Bojanala Platinum District (BPD) and the Ngaka Modiri Molema District (NMMD) using purposive sampling. Information was gathered through six focus group discussi

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Modeling Organizational Innovation Perceptions among Allied Health and Pharmacists
Downloads: 29
Views: 194
Written by Wei Chen   Published in Vol 5 Issue 2, 2024
Escalating healthcare expenses have heightened the urgency for new approaches across healthcare organizations, positioning organizational innovation as a vital catalyst for crafting initiatives that boost affordability, expand access, and secure enduring, sustainable healthcare provision. Although extensive prior research has scrutinized innovation practices among physicians and nurses, explorations of innovation practices among Allied Health Professionals (AHPs) and pharmacists remain in their

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Mentorship Dynamics in Degree Apprenticeships: Evidence from Construction Work-Based Learning in England
Downloads: 29
Views: 163
Written by Claire Martin   Published in Vol 5 Issue 2, 2024
Degree apprenticeships are increasingly embedded within higher education systems; however, in England, concerns have been emerging regarding apprentice completion rates. Although multiple influences may affect these outcomes, the nature of the support systems surrounding apprentices throughout their programs is a central factor. This study explores the support dynamics between construction degree apprentices and their work-based mentors, drawing on the lived experiences of both parties. A qualit

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Reimagining Nonprofit Innovation in the Aftermath of the COVID-19 Pandemic
Downloads: 21
Views: 206
Written by Maria Hernandez   Published in Vol 5 Issue 2, 2024
This study draws on firsthand accounts from nonprofit executives to develop a more comprehensive understanding of how innovation unfolds within nonprofit organizations, particularly in the period following a major disruption such as the COVID pandemic. An exploratory qualitative design was adopted, using an inductive approach based on detailed, in-depth interviews with executives from ten nonprofit organizations operating in the Northeastern United States. The results highlight the central chall

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Linking Research-Innovation Leadership to Nurses’ Innovation Behavior: The Mediating Role of Organizational Climate
Downloads: 28
Views: 172
Written by Michael Turner   Published in Vol 5 Issue 2, 2024
To examine how nurses’ organizational innovation climate mediates the link between head nurses’ research-innovation leadership and nurses’ innovation behavior. Employing convenience sampling, 236 clinical nurses were recruited from four tertiary grade-A hospitals located in Hebei Province, China. Information was obtained via four tools: a general information questionnaire, the head nurses’ research-innovation leadership scale, the nurses’ innovation behavior scale, and the organizational innovat

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From CSR Communication to Stakeholder Reciprocity: A Relational Governance Model of Credibility, Participation, Trust Repair, and Long-Term Organizational Legitimacy
Downloads: 30
Views: 84
Written by João Silva   Published in Vol 5 Issue 2, 2024
Corporate social responsibility (CSR) scholarship increasingly recognizes stakeholder engagement as relational, yet communication-centered accounts can still leave unclear when interaction becomes consequential governance. This article develops a proposed relational governance model that separates CSR communication from credibility, participation, stakeholder agency, reciprocity, trust repair, and organizational legitimacy. The analysis integrates evidence on communication–practice relations, st

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Ethical Governance Under Competing Stakeholder Demands: A Decision Architecture for Board Oversight, Managerial Discretion, Accountability, and Organizational Integrity
Downloads: 24
Views: 93
Written by Emma Wilson   Published in Vol 5 Issue 2, 2024
Organizations routinely face stakeholder demands that are individually defensible yet jointly difficult or impossible to satisfy. Existing stakeholder and corporate-governance scholarship explains important elements of this problem, including value pluralism, stakeholder conflict, board involvement, managerial discretion, accountability, deliberation, and joint value creation, but these elements do not by themselves specify how ethically consequential trade-offs should be governed. This article

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What Makes Leadership Effective Across Organizational Cultures? A Systematic Review of Cultural Contingencies, Leader Behaviors, and Context-Sensitive Performance Mechanisms, 2017–2024
Downloads: 30
Views: 89
Written by Mark Anderson   Published in Vol 5 Issue 2, 2024
Leadership scholarship has repeatedly asked whether effective leadership travels across cultures, yet evidence is difficult to interpret when leader behaviors, follower expectations, national-level cultural indicators, organizational settings, and outcome measures are treated as interchangeable. This systematic review examines peer-reviewed evidence published from 2017 through 2024 to identify when leadership behaviors appear broadly useful, when their meaning or effects vary across cultural set

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Mapping the Evolution of Corporate Social Responsibility and Stakeholder Engagement: A Bibliometric Review of Governance, Legitimacy, and Participation Research, 2017–2024
Downloads: 28
Views: 86
Written by Sara Al-Fahd   Published in Vol 5 Issue 2, 2024
Corporate social responsibility (CSR) and stakeholder engagement have developed through increasingly interconnected literatures on governance, legitimacy, participation, sustainability, and organizational accountability. Yet the conceptual proximity of these domains can obscure important differences between stakeholder representation, substantive participation, deliberative quality, legitimacy, disclosure, and organizational outcomes. This bibliometric review examines the evolution of CSR and st

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